von Dr. Indika Dilhan Somaratne
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| [1.] Ids/Fragment 207 01 - Diskussion Zuletzt bearbeitet: 2020-03-02 15:44:01 WiseWoman | Fragment, Gesichtet, Ids, KomplettPlagiat, SMWFragment, Sarvodaya USA 2014, Schutzlevel sysop |
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| ii. That all people have the same right to earn a livelihood from their work, regardless of trade.
iii. That a life of labor as a farmer or hand-craftsman is a dignified and valuable life. In order to share these insights with his countrymen in India, Gandhi translated Unto this Last into the Gujarati language in 1908, and entitled it Sarvodaya (the well-being of all). Inspired to build a Sarvodaya society, he founded the Phoenix Settlement in South Africa, a farm where everyone received the same wage regardless of ethnicity or assigned tasks. Throughout the rest of his life as a social activist and philosopher, the concept of Sarvodaya remained a central motivating force. Since Gandhi's death in 1948, Sarvodaya philosophy and practice has manifested in movements throughout India for land redistribution, small-scale agriculture and manufacturing, low-cost practical education, and non-violent political reform. The fullest manifestation of Sarvodaya, however, has been on the small island of Sri Lanka, south of India. In 1958, a young science teacher named A.T. Ariyaratne, who had been inspired by Gandhi's activism and Sarvodaya philosophy, found himself dismayed with the attitudes of his upper-class students toward the country's many impoverished villagers. He decided to organize a two-week "Shramadana" (sharing of labor) in which the students would work alongside villagers on basic needs projects, and would join with them in meals, conversations and cultural performances. The goal was not to provide charity, but to inspire "the awakening of all through the sharing of labor.” Thus, the Sri Lankan Sarvodaya Shramadana movement was born. |
In order to share these insights with his countrymen in India, Gandhi translated Unto this Last into the Gujarati language in 1908, and entitled it Sarvodaya (the well-being of all). Inspired to build a Sarvodaya society, he founded the Phoenix Settlement in South Africa, a farm where everyone received the same wage regardless of ethnicity or assigned tasks. Throughout the rest of his life as a social activist and philosopher, the concept of Sarvodaya remained a central motivating force. Since Gandhi's death in 1948, Sarvodaya philosophy and practice has manifested in movements throughout India for land redistribution, small-scale agriculture and manufacturing, low-cost practical education, and non-violent political reform. SARVODAYA MANIFESTS IN SRI LANKA The fullest manifestation of Sarvodaya, however, has been on the small island of Sri Lanka, south of India. In 1958, a young science teacher named A.T. Ariyaratne, who had been inspired by Gandhi's activism and Sarvodaya philosophy, found himself dismayed with the attitudes of his upper-class students toward the country's many impoverished villagers. He decided to organized a two-week "Shramadana" (sharing of labor) in which the students would work alongside villagers on basic needs projects, and would join with them in meals, conversation, and cultural performances. The goal was not to provide charity, but to inspire "the awakening of all through the sharing of labor." Thus, the Sri Lankan Sarvodaya Shramadana movement was born. |
The source is not given. This is a continuation from the previous page Fragment 206 06. The words "Sarvodaya Shramadana movement" link in the PDF to the web site http://www.sarvodaya.org/ . |
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| [2.] Ids/Fragment 207 22 - Diskussion Zuletzt bearbeitet: 2020-02-18 16:06:28 WiseWoman | Fragment, Gesichtet, Ids, KomplettPlagiat, SMWFragment, Sarvodaya.org 2004, Schutzlevel sysop |
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| *Shramadana* means “sharing work, knowledge, talents, and time.” The aim of the movement is to use shared work, voluntary giving and sharing of resources to achieve the personal and social awakening of everyone - from the individual, to the village, and continuing up to the international level. ‘Awakening’ means developing [human potential and it is a comprehensive process that takes place on the spiritual, moral, cultural, social, economic and political levels.] | *Shramadana* means “sharing work, knowledge, talents, and time.” The aim of the Movement is to use shared work, voluntary giving and sharing of resources to achieve the personal and social awakening of everyone ~ from the individual, to the village, and continuing up to the international level.
‘Awakening’ means developing human potential, and is a comprehensive process taking place on the spiritual, moral, cultural, social, economic and political levels. |
Continued on the next page with Fragment 208 01. |
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Letzte Bearbeitung dieser Seite: durch Benutzer:Graf Isolan, Zeitstempel: 20190523204215