von George Danielidze
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| [1.] Gd/Fragment 155 01 - Diskussion Zuletzt bearbeitet: 2013-12-16 21:51:13 Guckar | Attinà 2004, BauernOpfer, Fragment, Gd, Gesichtet, SMWFragment, Schutzlevel sysop |
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| Untersuchte Arbeit: Seite: 155, Zeilen: 1-18 |
Quelle: Attinà 2004 Seite(n): 18, Zeilen: 23-41 |
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| [The security partnership agreements are formed by groups of countries characterized by conflict divisions, not large] flows of transactions and communication, and a small sharing of values and institutions. At the same time, it must be declared that there exist some exceptions as well; for instance, countries are not divided by conflict lines, are linked by large flows of mutual transactions and communication, and share the same cultural and institutional values, but they meet consensus on introducing cooperation on security problems. Important is, that for some political and practical reasons, these states are willing to cooperate in order to reduce the risk of violent confrontations, and allow the flow of mutual communication and material transactions to make profit. At last, close cooperation between the states over time produces common orientations towards problems and values, thus, reduces the security culture difference, which leads to the formation of we-ness and common values. So, it is not excluded that a regional security partnership turns into a security community.223
To put it out in a short and precise way, the regional security partnership is a kind of consensus between the countries of a region to cooperate on the reduction of violence and enhancement of stability and peace by making use of different types of agreements and mechanisms like formal security treaties, security international organizations, joint action agreements, multilateral dialogue processes, peace and stability pacts including confidence building and preventive diplomacy measures, also measures for influencing domestic structures and processes of the countries at risk of internal violence. 223 Attina Fulvio and Rossi Rosa – European Neighbourhood Policy: Political, Economic and Social Issues. The Jean Monnet Centre “Euro-med”, Department of Political Studies, University of Catania, 2004. p.18 |
Third, security partnership agreements, in contrast to security communities, are formed by groups of countries characterized by conflict divisions, not-large flows of transactions and communication, and a small sharing of values and institutions. These conditions apply to the whole group of the countries of the partnership project, but some countries of the group are not divided by conflict lines, are linked by large flows of mutual transactions and communication, and share the same cultural and institutional values. In addition, the countries of the region have different security cultures but these are not so distant from one another as to prevent the formation of consensus on introducing cooperation on security problems. In other words, for some political and practical reasons, these countries are inclined to act together for the reduction of the risk of violent confrontation, and allow the flow of mutual communication and material transactions to increase on their own. Fourth, in as much as security cooperation in a regional partnership becomes strong and durable over time, the observance of common practices by the partner states produces common orientations towards problems and values and, consequently, reduces the security culture difference. On their turn, common practices and orientations lead to the formation of we-ness and common identities of the people of the partner states. Hence, it is possible that a regional security partnership turns into a security community.
In general terms, the regional security partnership is the arrangement that originates from the consensus of the states of a region to cooperate on the reduction of violence and enhancement of stability and peace by making use of different types of agreements and mechanisms like formal security treaties, security international organizations, joint action agreements, multilateral dialogue processes, peace and stability pacts including confidence-building measures, preventive diplomacy measures, and also measures for influencing the domestic structures and processes of the countries at risk of internal violence. |
Etwas gekürzt, aber inhaltlich identisch und in weiten Passagen wörtlich übereinstimmend. Art und Umfang der Übernahme bleiben ungekennzeichnet. |
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| [2.] Gd/Fragment 155 30 - Diskussion Zuletzt bearbeitet: 2013-12-20 00:58:49 Graf Isolan | Attinà 2004, BauernOpfer, Fragment, Gd, Gesichtet, SMWFragment, Schutzlevel sysop |
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| Untersuchte Arbeit: Seite: 155, Zeilen: 30-33 |
Quelle: Attinà 2004 Seite(n): 18, Zeilen: 43-47, 48-50 |
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| The good examples of the regional security cooperation are: the process of building of the European security system since the launch of the Helsinki Process; ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) in the East Asia/Pacific; and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in Central Asia. In the fundamental agreements of such security partnerships, shared principles [of peaceful relations are proclaimed and sources of conflict, tension and instability are made public by the partner governments.] | The construction of the European security system since the early Seventies, i.e. from the opening of the Helsinki Process, is the most important case of regional security partnership building in international politics but other current initiatives in Asia – namely in the East Asia/Pacific (i.e. the ASEAN Regional Forum, ARF) and in Central Asia (i.e. the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, SCO) – are examples of this form of regional security co-operation. [...] In the fundamental agreement shared principles of peaceful relations are proclaimed, commitment to avoid power confrontation is given, and sources of conflict, tension and instability are made public by the partner governments. |
Art und Umfang der Übernahme bleiben ungekennzeichnet. |
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Letzte Bearbeitung dieser Seite: durch Benutzer:Guckar, Zeitstempel: 20131216215130