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MEHR ERFAHREN

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The influence of national culture on stock option programmes as motivators. The case of managers in Germany

von Prof. Dr. Cornelia Eva Scott

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[1.] Cs/Fragment 103 05 - Diskussion
Zuletzt bearbeitet: 2021-06-25 19:39:49 Numer0nym
Cs, Fragment, Gesichtet, SMWFragment, Schutzlevel sysop, Verschleierung, Wikipedia Hartz concept 2008

Typus
Verschleierung
Bearbeiter
Hindemith, Frangge
Gesichtet
Untersuchte Arbeit:
Seite: 103, Zeilen: 5-13
Quelle: Wikipedia Hartz concept 2008
Seite(n): 1, Zeilen: -
Hartz 1
  • The establishment of “Staff Service Agencies” (Personal-Service-Agenturen)
  • Support for vocational further education from the Job Agency (Arbeitsagentur)
  • Subsistence payments by the Job Agency


Hartz II

  • New types of employment, “Minijob” and “Midijob”, with lower or gradually rising taxes and insurance payments to make the labour market more flexible
  • A grant for entrepreneurs, known as the “Ich-Company”


Hartz III

  • Aimed at restructuring and reforming the Job Centre, changing its name from the Bundesanstalt for Arbeit (BA) or Arbeitsamt (Federal Employment Agnecy) to the Bundesagentur für Arbeit or Agentur für Arbeit (Federal Labour Agency). [...]
(Hartz I)
  • The foundation of "Staff Services agencies" (Personal-Service-Agenturen or PSAs)
  • Support for vocational further education from the Job Agency (Arbeitsagentur)
  • Subsistence payments by the Job Agency


(Hartz II)

  • The new types of employment, "Minijob" and "Midijob", with lower or gradually rising taxes and insurance payments
  • A grant for entrepreneurs, known as the "Ich-AG" (Me, Inc.)
  • [...]


Hartz III came into effect on 1 January 2004. It aimed at restructuring and reforming the Job Centre, changing its name from the Bundesanstalt für Arbeit or Arbeitsamt (Federal Labour Institution) to the Bundesagentur für Arbeit or Agentur für Arbeit (Federal Labour Agency).

Anmerkungen

The content of table 5.1. stems almost entirely from the Wikipedia article on the "Hartz concept". (see also Fragment_103_19) Below the table (on page 104), Cs states: "Source: Own Compilation"

Sichter
Frangge


[2.] Cs/Fragment 103 15 - Diskussion
Zuletzt bearbeitet: 2021-06-25 19:16:36 Numer0nym
Cs, Fragment, Gesichtet, KomplettPlagiat, SMWFragment, Schutzlevel sysop, The Economist 2006a

Typus
KomplettPlagiat
Bearbeiter
Hindemith, WiseWoman
Gesichtet
Untersuchte Arbeit:
Seite: 103, Zeilen: 15-18
Quelle: The Economist 2006a
Seite(n): 1, Zeilen: -
In 2001, at its peak, it spent over two-fifths of its budget of 52 billion Euros on so-called “active labour-market policies”, which included all kinds of training schemes and job creation programmes. In 2001, at its peak, it spent over two-fifths of its budget of €52 billion on so-called “active labour-market policies”, code for all kinds of training schemes and job-creation programmes.
Anmerkungen

Almost word for word copy, no reference given.

Sichter
WiseWoman


[3.] Cs/Fragment 103 19 - Diskussion
Zuletzt bearbeitet: 2021-06-25 19:39:58 Numer0nym
Cs, Fragment, Gesichtet, SMWFragment, Schutzlevel sysop, Verschleierung, Wikipedia Hartz concept 2008

Typus
Verschleierung
Bearbeiter
Hindemith
Gesichtet
Untersuchte Arbeit:
Seite: 103, Zeilen: 19-31
Quelle: Wikipedia Hartz concept 2008
Seite(n): 1, Zeilen: -
Hartz IV
  • Brought together unemployment benefits and social security benefits.
  • Prior to 2005, depending on the claimant’s age and work history, 12 to 32 months of full employment pay (60 – 67 percent of the previous net salary) were followed by unemployment benefits (Arbeitslosenhilfe), 53 to 57 percent of the last net salary.
  • Since January 2005 full unemployment pay (renamed to Arbeitslosengeld) has been restricted to 12 months in general and 18 months for over 55 years old. This is followed by Arbeitslosengeld II which is much lower and only granted if the claimant fulfils the requirements which are calculated according to the Bedarfsgemeinschaft, which is difficult to translate but means that the household in which the unemployed lives and considers his/her savings, life insurance and the income of husband/wife: only when these reserves are used up will a claimant get money from the state.
Hartz IV

[...] This part of the reform brought together the former unemployment benefits for long term unemployed ("Arbeitslosenhilfe") and the welfare benefits ("Sozialhilfe")[...]

Prior to 2005, between 12 and 36 months (depending upon the claimant's age and work history) of full unemployment pay (60 to 67% of the previous net salary) were followed by Arbeitslosenhilfe (unemployment benefits, 53 to 57% of the last net salary). Since 2005, reception of the full unemployment pay (renamed to Arbeitslosengeld I) has been restricted to 12 months in general and 18 months for over-55-year-olds. This is now followed by the (usually much lower) Arbeitslosengeld II if the claimant fits the requirements (see next paragraph).

Whether or not a claimant is eligible for Arbeitslosengeld II depends on his or her savings, life insurance and the income of spouse or partner. Only if these assets are below a threshold level will a claimant get money from the state.

Anmerkungen

The content of table 5.1. stems almost entirely from the Wikipedia article on the "Hartz concept". (see also Fragment_103_05) Below the table (on page 104), Cs states: "Source: Own Compilation"

Sichter
Frangge



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