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| Untersuchte Arbeit: Seite: 18, Zeilen: 25-32 |
Quelle: Chalmers et al 2006 Seite(n): 25, 26, Zeilen: 25: 24 ff.; 26: 21 ff. |
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| [...]72 These three pillars were, in principle, to constitute a single institutional framework, at the centre of which stood the first pillar, the European Community.73 The institutional balance was, however, very different. The European Parliament and the Court of Justice were only minimally associated with either the second or third pillars.74 If the EC pillar was characterized by some parliamentary and judicial controls, these were largely absent at either a national or Union level for the other pillars; instead, these were to be dominated by executive government.
72 Dominian [sic] Chalmas [sic], Christos Hadjiemmanui [sic], Giorgio Monti, Adam Tomkins, European Union Law, Cambridge 2006, p. 27. 73 See Article 3 of the TEU: "The Union shall be served by a single institutional framework; .... the Union shall in particular ensure the consistency of its external activities as a whole in the context of external relation, security, economic and development policies ...". 74 For a recent reassertion of this see Case C-160/03 Spain v Eurojust, Judgment of 15 March 2005, ECR 1-2077. |
These three pillars were, in principle, to constitute a single institutional framework, at the centre of which stands the first pillar, the European Community:
Article 3 TEU [...] [page 26] [...] The institutional balance within each pillar was, however, very different. The Parliament and the Court of Justice were only minimally associated with either the second or third pillars.71 If the EC pillar was characterised by some parliamentary and judicial controls, these were largely absent at either a national or Union level from the other pillars, and instead, these were to be dominated by executive government. 71 For a recent reassertion of this see Case C-160/03 Spain v Eurojust, judgment of 15 March 2005. |
The source is given before the copied text, but the extent of the copied text does not become clear to the reader. Note that the first author of the source is named Damian Chalmers, and the second Christos Hadjiemmanuil. |
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